the marco polo project: 公立幼儿园只招官二代让 Erziehungsskandal

近两日，广大小朋友和中小学生都开学了。In der nachfolgenden 开学而来的，还有幼儿园 Kosten 的 erheblich gestiegen 和 Shaanxi 山阳县一公立幼儿园通知称，父母, beide 必须在县直机关单位上班者才 akzeptierte 报名条件。虽然，die verantwortliche Abteilung 就“公立幼儿园只招官二代”一事向 Internetnutzer entschuldigt，但现实还是：这是一个“Familienhintergrund”的时代。（人民.com.cn　9月3日）

公立幼儿园只招官二代？不要以为这是 Gerücht 和 Sensationsjournalismus，这种只可能在封建社会发生的事情（Eliteerziehung、贵族-Erziehung）居然真实地发生在如今的社会里，着实令人 überraschen und schockieren。Durch 这一事件，结合目前我国的 Erziehung 现状及问题，我们可以思考的有 vieles。

首先，“入园难、入园贵”为何发生？理论上来说，我国目前的幼儿园-Anzahl 足以满足幼儿的 Erziehungsbedürfnisse，但是 angenommen 将这些幼儿园 genauer 划分为公立幼儿园和 private 幼儿园的话，就足以 erklären 当下一个非常 seltsam 的 Erziehungsphänomen 了。那就是公立幼儿园由于 Einrichtungen 完善、eine hohe 师-Qualifikation zog an 众多的家长，报名现场更是 überfüllt。而 private 幼儿园由于 unzureichender Einrichtungen、师-Qualifikation ungenügend 很少得到关注，报名现场可 man sagen sind extrem selten。更为重要的一点是公立幼儿园可以得到更多的国家和地方 Regierungen 的 Gelder，进入公立幼儿园也就意味着孩子的 Leben 学习有了安全-Garantie。因此，新闻中的 von denen man berichtet hat, 公立幼儿园为了 reduzieren 学生人数，Limitieren 报名条件也就可以理解了。

但是，人满为患并不能成为 Erziehung 不公的理由！公立幼儿园并不能因为报名人数太多，就 nach Belieben erhöhen 入学条件，甚至拿幼儿父母的身份和地位说事，这不应该是公立幼儿园做的。如此做法就是 entziehen einfach nur gewissen 人的受 Erziehung 权，更是对相关 Erziehungsgesetze und -regulierungen 的 Trampeln 和 Profanisierung。

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Shouwang Yue'r

Übersetzung

Public Kindergarten’s recruitment scandal

Over the past two days, many young elementary and middle school children have started school. Accompanying the return to school has come a dramatic rise in kindergarten fees, and news of a public kindergarten in Shanyang County in Shaanxi Province which would only accept for enrolment children whose parents are both employed in County-level government positions. Although the department responsible has apologised to internet users for the “public kindergarten recruiting children of officials” scandal, the fact remains: this is an era in which having a better family background matters. (September 3, people.com.cn)

A public kindergarten recruiting only the children of officials? Do not make the mistake of thinking that this is mere rumour and sensationalism. Such a thing could only happen in a feudal society (elitist, aristocratic education). That it actually happened in today’s society is truly startling and shocking. Looking at this incident together with the current status and problems of China’s education system gives us much to think about.

Firstly, why is it so difficult and expensive to get into kindergarten? In theory, China has enough kindergartens at present to meet children’s educational needs. However, by dividing these into public and private kindergartens, the explanation for a very strange phenomenon in the current education system becomes apparent. That is, because so many families want the full facilities and qualified teachers which public kindergartens offer, enrolments are overcrowded. Private kindergartens, with poor facilities and underqualified teachers, receive little interest, and enrolments are sparse. More importantly, public kindergartens can receive more national and regional subsidies. Entering a public school is a guarantee of security for children in their studies and daily lives. In light of this, it is understandable that that public kindergarten in the news would limit enrolment conditions in order to reduce student numbers.

However, overcrowding cannot justify unfairness in education! Public kindergartens cannot place whatever conditions on enrolment they please simply because enrolment numbers are too high, even taking into account parents’ status and position. This is not something public kindergartens should be doing. These kinds of actions blatantly deprive some people of their right to education, profaning and trampling on education laws and regulations.

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Julien Leyre website

Analekte des Konfuzius

Übersetzung James Legge

The Master said, "I will not be concerned at men's not knowing me; I will be concerned at my own want of ability."

Übersetzung James Legge

The Master said, "I will not be afflicted at men's not knowing me; I will be afflicted that I do not know men."

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